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Cover of Meditations

Philosophy

Meditations

With George Long

Translated by George Long

The personal diary of the Roman Emperor, in which he lays out his thoughts and philosophical musings on the Stoic philosophy and way of life.

First published
200
Length
49,882 words
Reading time
About 3 hr 28 min
Language
English (UK)

About the book

Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus was the model of what we call a philosopher-king. Though his rule was troubled by war and conflict, he remained a thoughtful and even-handed ruler.

Meditations isn’t a complete book, but rather a collection of his personal diary entries written over a ten-year campaign in Greece. The entries were never meant to be published; instead, they were a reminder to himself of how to remain calm, tranquil, and kind, even in the worst of situations. In them we see the emperor working out how to deal with the everyday problems all of us face: annoying coworkers, difficult family members, the expectations of others, unrealized goals and achievements, and, ultimately, happiness.

The episodic nature of Meditations makes it hard to follow at times, but in exchange we get a deeply personal window into the life of one of Rome’s most unique emperors, and more importantly, a handbook of thoughtful advice on how to live a tranquil, satisfied, and productive life.

First published 200; the Read4Max reading text contains approximately 49,882 words arranged in 13 navigable sections.

About the author

Marcus Aurelius

Marcus Aurelius (121–180) is described by Wikidata as 16th Roman Emperor from 161 to 180 and Stoic philosopher, with citizenship or national association recorded as Ancient Rome.

Recorded occupations include politician, philosopher, writer, and monarch. Languages recorded for Marcus Aurelius include Latin and Ancient Greek. The structured record associates Marcus Aurelius with stoicism. Wikidata lists Meditations among Marcus Aurelius's notable works. Open Library identifies Meditations as a leading work in its author record. Open Library catalogs 480 works under this author record. The Read4Max catalog currently includes Meditations under Marcus Aurelius's authorship.

Contributors

Annotator

George Long

Translator

George Long

Reading options

  • A complete text with direct section navigation in the browser reader.
  • A downloadable EPUB for phones, tablets, desktop reading apps, and compatible ereaders.
  • Book and contributor metadata are checked against the source edition before indexing.

Themes and ideas

  • Ethics--Early works to 1800
  • Stoics--Early works to 1800

Table of contents

Open reader
Show all 13 sections
  1. Book I
  2. Book II
  3. Book III
  4. Book IV
  5. Book V
  6. Book VI
  7. Book VII
  8. Book VIII
  9. Book IX
  10. Book X
  11. Book XI
  12. Book XII
  13. Endnotes