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Cover of Roughing It

Memoir

Roughing It

Mark Twain’s semiautobiographical account of his travel across the United States.

First published
1872
Length
165,649 words
Reading time
About 11 hr 31 min
Language
English (US)

About the book

When Orion Clemens is appointed Secretary of the Nevada Territory, his brother Samuel Clemens, better known by his pen name Mark Twain , joins him on his journey west. Together with their all-important six pounds of Unabridged Dictionary they make their way to Nevada in a six-horsed mail coach and are, of course, derailed by all sorts of problems.

In Roughing It Twain combines the beautiful descriptions of the West’s idyllic landscape with his now-patented sense of humor. He joins the silver and gold mining scramble, begins his career as a writer working for different newspapers and journals, visits the Mormons of Salt Lake City, and even makes his way to Hawaii, then still known as the Sandwich Islands.

Roughing It was written as a prequel to his earlier travelogue The Innocents Abroad .

First published 1872; the Read4Max reading text contains approximately 165,649 words arranged in 85 navigable sections.

About the author

Mark Twain

Mark Twain (1835–1910) is described by Wikidata as American author and humorist (1835–1910), with citizenship or national association recorded as United States.

Recorded occupations include journalist, novelist, autobiographer, teacher, humorist, and children's writer. Languages recorded for Mark Twain include English and German. Wikidata lists Adventures of Huckleberry Finn and The Adventures of Tom Sawyer among Mark Twain's notable works. Open Library identifies Adventures of Huckleberry Finn as a leading work in its author record. Open Library catalogs 7399 works under this author record. The Read4Max catalog currently includes A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court, Pudd’nhead Wilson, Roughing It, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, The Autobiography of Mark Twain, and The Innocents Abroad under Mark Twain's authorship.

Reading options

  • A complete text with direct section navigation in the browser reader.
  • A downloadable EPUB for phones, tablets, desktop reading apps, and compatible ereaders.
  • Book and contributor metadata are checked against the source edition before indexing.

Themes and ideas

  • West (U.S.)
  • Twain, Mark, 1835-1910
  • Authors, American

Table of contents

Open reader
Show all 85 sections
  1. Prefatory
  2. Roughing It
  3. I
  4. II
  5. III
  6. IV
  7. V
  8. VI
  9. VII
  10. VIII
  11. IX
  12. X
  13. XI
  14. XII
  15. XIII
  16. XIV
  17. XV
  18. XVI
  19. XVII
  20. XVIII
  21. XIX
  22. XX
  23. XXI
  24. XXII
  25. XXIII
  26. XXIV
  27. XXV
  28. XXVI
  29. XXVII
  30. XXVIII
  31. XXIX
  32. XXX
  33. XXXI
  34. XXXII
  35. XXXIII
  36. XXXIV
  37. XXXV
  38. XXXVI
  39. XXXVII
  40. XXXVIII
  41. XXXIX
  42. XL
  43. XLI
  44. XLII
  45. XLIII
  46. XLIV
  47. XLV
  48. XLVI
  49. XLVII
  50. XLVIII
  51. XLIX
  52. L
  53. LI
  54. LII
  55. LIII
  56. LIV
  57. LV
  58. LVI
  59. LVII
  60. LVIII
  61. LIX
  62. LX
  63. LXI
  64. LXII
  65. LXIII
  66. LXIV
  67. LXV
  68. LXVI
  69. LXVII
  70. LXVIII
  71. LXIX
  72. LXX
  73. LXXI
  74. LXXII
  75. LXXIII
  76. LXXIV
  77. LXXV
  78. LXXVI
  79. LXXVII
  80. LXXVIII
  81. LXXIX
  82. Appendix A
  83. Appendix B
  84. Appendix C
  85. Endnotes